When searching the Catalog, Prospector, and WorldCat, try to
Think Broadly. Remember to think broadly when searching for books - that is, to realize that your specific topic will probably be treated in books that cover a broader subject.
Once you find a book relevant to your topic, use the subject headings to help you find more.
Books on the same topic often have similar call numbers.
Once you find a good book in the stacks, browse the shelves for similar items.
For a complete list of call numbers by subject area, check out the Library of Congress Classification Outline.
You have access to books from three sources -- the Library Catalog, Prospector, and WorldCat:
Delivery Times
Using AND/OR/NOT (Boolean Search Operators)
AND![]() |
Use AND to focus search and combine different aspects of your topic. Example: vegetarianism and environment |
OR![]() |
Use OR to expand your search and find synonyms/related terms. Example: global warming or climate change |
NOT![]() |
Use NOT to exclude a word or phrase from your search Example: emissions trading not United States |
Additional Search Tips
"Phrase search" - Use quotation marks (" ") to search for a particular phrase. Example: "greenhouse gas emissions" |
Truncation * - Use an asterisk to find variations of a word. Put an asterisk following the root of the word to find all variations of that word, including singular and plural. Example: environment* (finds environments, environmental, environmentalist, etc.) |
(Grouping/Nesting Keywords) - Use parentheses ( ) as a way to group all your search terms together. Example: (climate change or global warming) and population growth |
Search Goal | How To | Example |
find a phrase |
Place quotation marks around a group of words |
"secondary education" |
broaden a
keyword
search
|
Use an asterisk (*) at the
end of a word to search for variations of a word
at one time
|
educat* searches for educate, educating, education, etc.
|
search for
multiple
keywords
|
AND searches for items that contain both keywords
OR searches for items that have at least one of the keywords |
educat* AND secondary retrieves documents that have both words
educat* OR secondary pulls items with either word |
stop a keyword
from showing
up in results
|
NOT excludes items with a specific keyword |
educat* NOT secondary means that any items with the word secondary will not show up in the search results |
look for words near one
another
|
use "near" in between keywords |
educat* "near" secondary |